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The 550 maranello is Ferrari's interpretation of the 12-cylinder
berlinetta, with a front engine and a pronounced sports personality, for
the 21st century. The brief given to the technicians was particularly
demanding: design and build a car able to meet the needs of Ferrari customers
looking for driving emotions and exciting performance, who do not want
to forego driveability or comfort. Potential customers should be attracted
by state-of-the-art technical proposals from a company, which has always
treated design as an aesthetic solution to the demand for performance,
and has always built its cars with sophisticated craftsmanship.
Technical Specifications
Dimensions and Weights
Length 179.13 in
Width 76.18 in
Height 50.27 in
Wheelbase 98.43 in
Front track 64.25 in
Rear track 62.44 in
Kerb weight 3726 lb
Tubeless radial tyres
Front 255/40 ZR 18
Rear 295/35 ZR 18
Light alloy tank 30.1 US Gal. (25 Imp. Gal.)
Engine
12 cylinders in 65° V
Bore and stroke 3.46 x 2.95 in
Total displacement 334.0 cu. in
Compression ratio 10,8:1
Maximum power @ 7000 rpm 485 bhp
Maximum torque @ 5000 rpm 568.5
Nm Four overhead camshafts
Four valves per cylinder
Injection/static clectronic ignition Bosch
Motronic 5.2
Engine weight 518 lb
Oils Shell
Performances
Speed 199 mph
0-60 mph 4.3s
0-1/4 mile12.6 s
0-1 mile 30.9 s
Design
The 550 maranello is a creature of the wind tunnel. Its
aerodynamic shape is the result of hard work that needed 4,800 hours of
wind tunnel tests to achieve the targets set by the project, which consisted
of:
- constant vertical load on the wheels, independent of the car's set-up;
- minimal sensitivity to side winds;
- minimal drag (Cd = 0.33).
The 550 maranello is another step forward in the aerodynamic
development of the car underbody, which has led to excellent stability,
strucuture and driving safety. The vertical load independent of set-up
and a Cz lower than nought are a unique result for a car with no mobile
parts or added aerodynamic surfaces. Particular care went into the design
of the front of the car with its characteristic groove, the aerodynamic
efficiency of the air intakes, and the interior air flows.
Pininfarina has designed a body with characteristically
extreme proportions for this return to a front engine on Ferrari's top
performance berlinetta: low and wide, with a large bonnet and cut-off
tail, features that immediately give the impression of a great sports
car. To do this Pininfarina used only the following requirements:
- the need to create an understatement by the adoption of sober, functional
features, that are consistent with today's tastes and requirements;
- the need to respect Ferrari's styling history and the unmistakable
personality of the lines it has proposed over the years.
The large wings that point up the big wheels, the small roof resting
on the solid shoulders of the car's sturdy body, and the long bonnet shaped
by a functional air intake, all respect this tradition.
The design of the 550 Maranello is fast and sinewy, with marked dihedrons
that stretch the soft surfaces of the sheet metal, creating strong characteristics
signs from whatever angle you view the car. The volumes are clean and
frank, not smoothed or tapered, so that the car's physical presence underlines
its performance. The roof is unusually light for a Ferrari, with fine
pillars that make it less obvious visually and stress the importance of
the car body by contrast, the structure housing the mechanicals, which
are the heart and soul of the 550 maranello and lower the optical centre
of gravity. The front has several original elements: the air intake is
positioned very low down and has a narrow shape, incorporating the foglights
at either end. The lower edge has a complex, modelled shape that creates
an aggressive play of lights.
The air intake for the fuel feed is positioned at the centre of the large
bonnet, an engineering requrement that links the present to the past.
This is the first Ferrari to have been conceived and designed from the
start with visible light clusters, integrated in the shape of the bodywork.
The side is highlighted at the top by a dihedron that gives it force and
dynamism, forming a strong, personal motif that emphasises the rear wing.
The relationship between the long bonnet and the small rear cabin, and
the smooth link with the high tail, are typical of Ferrari.
Two air outlets for the engine bay have been created in the large front
wing, between the wheelarch and the door, close obligatory reference to
the classic front-engined berlinettas. The rear is simple and powerful:
it is higher in the middle where it links up to the roof with a small
spoiler, and lower around the wings; the double round lights are characteristics
of Ferrari car design.
This apparently natural, spontaneous shape is, like the front spoiler
in particular and more generally the whole of the 550 maranello, the fruit
of work to integrate styling and aerodynamics.


To mark Pininfarina's 70th Anniversary, I asked Sergio Pininfarina
to present a design for a front-engined 12 cylinder Ferrari roadster that
would capture the spirit of the classic road races of the past and cars
such as the 166 MM, 250 GT California and 365 GTS4 Daytona. Sergio proposed
this 550; a car that combines the coupés powerful design with a refined
interpretation of "barchetta" styling cues - this is a car destined exclusively
for open use. The result surpassed expectations, so we decided to name
it after the coachbuilder in his honour, the 550 Barchetta Pininfarina.
Luca di Montezemolo
Interior
The car's purpose is indicated with the interior of the
550 Barchetta Pininfarina, where leather-faced carbon-fibre racing-style
seats are complemented by carbon-fibre on the upper section of the steering
wheel, the main and secondary instrument panel, tunnel moulding and gear
knob.

Black Lorica fabric covers the central tunnel, the dashboard
in front of the driver and the rear wall behind the seats, while the underdoor
mouldings are in aluminium complete with the Ferrari logo. To set off
the interior a silver plaque is mounted on the tunnel with the car's own
progressive number and Sergio Pininfarina's signature.

The 550 Barchetta Pininfarina can be personalised in accordance
with the Carrozzeria Scaglietti programme. Most of the options are the
same as the 550 Maranello with the exception of an exclusive 550 Barchetta
Pininfarina canvas five piece luggage set and the colour of the roll bar
and rear upper wall upholstery.

Dimensions and Weights
Length 4550 mm
Width 1935 mm
Height 1258 mm
Wheelbase 2500 mm
Kerb weight 1690 kg
Engine
Type 65° V12 Bore and stroke 88 x 75 mm
Cylinder displacement 456.19 cm ³
Total displacement 5,474 cm ³
Compression ratio 10.8:1 Maximum power @ 7000 rpm 485 bhp
(357 kW)
Maximum torque @ 5000 rpm 568.5 Nm (58 kgm)
Twin overhead camshafts per cylinder bank
Four valves per cylinder
Injection/static clectronic ignition Bosch
Motronic 5.2
Engine weight 235 kg
Oils Shell
Aeodynamics
Cd 0.41
CI 0
Performance
Top Speed 300 km/h
0-100 km/h 4.4 s
0-400 m 12.5 s
0-1000 m 22.6 s
Design
The 550 Barchetta Pininfarina is dedicated to those people
for whom Ferrari's great V12 engined sports cars hold a special appeal.
To those who truly appreciate the pleasure of driving both on and off
the track with that special sense of freedom that only a roadster can
give. To those who believe that driving a Ferrari should be an incomparable
experience - a mixture of emotion generated by contact with fresh air
and by the sound of the engine, precise feedback through the steering
wheel, the sensation of speed, and the pleasure of being surrounded by
the unique and unmistakable lines of a Ferrari. Sergio Pininfarina

The design of the 550 Barchetta Pininfarina echoes that
of classic Ferraris past. The powerful profile of the 550 Maranello is
maintained with minor body changes to reflect the individuality of this
limited run. The windscreen is redesigned, around 100 mm lower than the
550 Maranello, incorporating a high strength steel tube, with a body coloured
finish to the lower section of the surround. An aluminium fuel filler
cap and Scuderia Ferrari shields on the front wings add sporting touches
to complete the exterior.

Further standard features add a unique touch to 550 Barchetta
Pininfarina ownership; with a production certificate and letter delivered
under separate cover to the car's owner, a couple of exclusive 550 Barchetta
Pininfarina open face racing helmets coloured in soft touch Ferrari red
and finished in Cuoio leather and a couple of 550 Barchetta Pininfarina
caps.


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